Hi Lineman,
Sounds like your regulators are right. 78c05 is the 5 volt one; and the one marked LD33cv is the 3.3v one (LD1117V33C) - you'll see in the LE manual, step 4 that these are the correct markings.
So from here, I'd suggest doing the following:
1. remove the RS-485 devices (2) and the optocoupler from the sockets. Try powering it now.
2. After removing power, check to see if any of the other components got warm / hot. In particular, check the capacitors.
3. While you're at it, check to see if one of the voltage regulators is getting warm. If so, which one?
Based on what you find from the above, the next step might be to use your ohm meter to see what's shorted.
Hope this helps.
--Dave